“affect”与“effect”的区别
许多人在英语学习的过程中,会分不清affect和effect的用法,那接下来,南京外语训练小编带咱们一同来看一下…….
Generally speaking, the difference is this:
一般来讲,这两个词的差异如下:
“affect” is a verb meaning to have an influence on, to cause a change in something (often negative),
“affect(影响)”,作为动词运用,指的是对某物施加影响,或致使某物的改动(常用作被动语态);
“effect” is a noun meaning a result.
“effect(影响)”,作为名词运用,指的是一种结果。
So, for example: If an area is affected by flooding, the effect can be devastating.
例如:假如一个区域遭受水灾,那么,这种影响是毁灭性的的。
There are also less common uses of the words:
下面南京外语训练小编为咱们介绍一下这两个词不常见的用法:
Affect
Affect (影响)
“affect” as a verb meaning to simulate, put on a false show.
“affect”作为动词运用,意思为假装,假装。
I couldn’t believe it! At the meeting he affected total ignorance of the whole plan.
我真不敢相信!他在会上居然装作一点也不知道这全部方案。
Although he’s British he affects a very convincing American accent.
尽管他是英国人,可是装出了一口地道的美国腔。
“affect” is also used as a noun, meaning a feeling or emotion, mainly in the context of psychology.
“affect”也可作为名词运用,表明一种感受或心情,首要描绘某种心思。
Effect
Effect (影响)
“effect” can also be used as a verb, meaning to cause to occur, to bring into existence, execute (it often collocates with the word “change”).
“effect”也能够作为动词运用,意思是致使某事的发作;引致某物的呈现;完成(一般与“change(改动)”调配运用)。
The changes effected by the new legislation led to a comprehensive revision of our employment policies.
新的立法所形成的改动使咱们工作方针得到了全方面修订。